Use real negotiation anchors instead of guessing.
You are trying to decide what to offer without overpaying, especially when a home feels unique. My guidance start by anchoring to the fact that recent buyers typically paid about 95.55% of asking last month. In Paradise Valley, AZ, that single anchor keeps your offer confident and defensible.
Here is the constraint I plan around based on the previous 30 days recent closed deals averaged 95.55% of the asking price. A typical sale took 80 days last month, and supply stood at 9.06 months. This changes your plan because you can negotiate on price and still be a serious buyer. Some metrics were not reported for this period. Even so, when typical outcomes land below asking and supply is measured at 9.06 months, the cleanest strategy is to make an offer you can justify, then hold your line with calm consistency. Decide your offer number based on what you are willing to pay, not on fear of missing out, and keep it aligned with that 95.55% typical outcome. Write terms that allow for a longer runway, because last month a typical sale took 80 days to close. If the seller counters aggressively, use the combination of 9.06 months of supply and the below-asking norm to stay firm on your ceiling.